Monday, July 9, 2012

Mumbai Church must forgive Rationalist activist Sanal Edamaruku



Forgiveness is the bigger miracle

John Dayal

Sanal Edamuruku, or for that matter Rationalists International, were not names the Indian Catholic Church was familiar with before it ran into them in Mumbai, triggering an obnoxious controversy that has crossed national borders and is making news in the US and the UK. This is a purely Catholic controversy and does not touch the other church denominations in India -- the Episcopal, Evangelical and Pentecostal Independent churches, who for the moment are struggling their secular own controversies of corruption, moral turpitude, land alienation and fundamentalism.

Sanal, of the Rationalists International movement, has been a  fixture on the more sensational Indian print and TV news channels with his exposes of god-men of which India has an unaccounted large number. In the past, he has taken on some of the venerable names in this sector and has survived. He can, in fact, be thought of as an extremist and  fundamentalist himself in his belief  as the subjects of his enquiry.

On 10th March this year, Sanal was asked by the TV-9 channel to investigate the phenomenon of a Crucifix at the Mumbai Church of Our Lady of Velankanni which  had started attracting large crowds of believers because the little droplets of water trickling from the feet of Jesus. Mumbai, like Kerala, Goa and Mangalore, has a pretty large concentration of Catholics, most of them by all accounts active members of the Church. People, and not all of them Catholics or even Christians, collected the droplets as “holy water”.

Sanal in his widely publicised findings claimed the source of the water from the cross was a drainage near a washing room percolating through capillary action. This was the same phenomenon which made the idols of the Hindu Lord Ganesh apparently “drink” milk in a mass hysteria that gripped the nation some years ago.
The laity and clergy of the Archdiocese of Bombay cried foul, describing Sanal’s statement as an insult to their faith. Fr. Augustine Palett, the priest of Our Lady of Velankanni church, and the Association of Concerned Catholics (AOCC) demanded that Sanal apologize.

Mumbai Auxillary Bishop Agnelo Gracias, sought to restore some sanity  saying the Church was “always cautious in attributing supernatural causes” to such phenomena and always striving “to find 'scientific' explanations.”

A criminal case was nonetheless filed against Sanal. The police have been going to his house in Delhi to arrest him. Sanal is not staying at home, but has mobilised a powerful international rationalist community to his assistance. Not surprisingly, extremist groups in the Hindutva brigade have extended him support, presumably arguing that an enemy’s enemy is a friend, but conveniently forgetting when they too were baying for his blood not too long ago.

As someone who is in touch both with the Mumbai church, specially leaders in the Laity, and Sanal Edmaruku, I am pleading  the return of a sense of proportion in this issue.

It would seem a clash of two fundamentalist groups. It also comes in the context of a satellite TV and Internet social media environment in which many prominent Hindu temples, seminaries and their leaders  have been exposed, often in  what are called “sating operations”. Several god men have been caught in compromising situations with women, sometimes gullible devotees, or in audits of their illegal wealth. Many “miracles” and miracle cures” have also been ridiculed in public media.

Unlike the violence and hate campaigns unleashed on the Christian community by Hindutva Parivar strategists and cadres  in many states, and by Muslims Mullahs in the Kashmir valley and  a few other areas in East and South India, Sanal’s is neither “persecution” nor “communalism” as we understand those terms.

A section of the Catholic community is embarrassed and therefore enraged. Sanal is an extremist in own way, especially in the manner in which he believes in his rationalist theories and his often arrogant and abrasive manner of pursuing his point of view. To that extent, he is a bit of a social maverick. But he is “catholic” in his approach, and confronts all mythology and superstation irrespective of which group propagates it, or how powerful are those who believe in superstitions and miracles. It must be remembered that people from Presidents down have had no hesitation in admitting their loyalty to various god men, and yet rationalists have exposed the same people as charlatans.

I believe Christ is absolutely capable of defending Himself, if perhaps not the church in India is in such a position. These statements by Sanal or the probe by his Rationalists, must not be taken as an attack on the Church, or on the Community. It certainly is not an attack on the Christian faith in The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. Some of the Faithful of Mumbai think they are defending Faith when they go on hunger strikes against books of fiction or films from Hollywood and Bollywood. But in reality, they are defending their own positions and constituencies and do not want them to be exposed to the sunlight.

Christ does not have to drip water from Crucifixes to prove the love He has for each one of us. His healing is deeper and needs no instruments. I have experienced this in my own life. Catholics of Mumbai possibly realise the controversy is not getting the Church any new friends, nor is it adding to its lustre. Its impact on faith formation in the  Archdiocese is also a matter of conjecture. It is time the Church leadership really forgave Sanal and his faith in Physics and Chemistry. He has learnt his own lesson – not to mock at  genuine faith of the people, and not confuse a passing popular fancy for a “miracle”, however untenable, to say the community is being taken for a ride by the church. The police case against Sanal Edmaruku should be withdrawn as a sign  that a mature Church in India needs no props for the depth of its faith in God.
[This was published in UCAN news agency on 10 July 2012 http://www.ucanindia.in/news/forgiveness-is-the-bigger-miracle/18473/daily ]

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